Los Angeles International Airport: Difference between revisions

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[[Category:California]]
{{categorybox|North America|United States|California}}
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{{infobox|fullname=Los Angeles International Airport|location=Los Angeles, California|iata=LAX|icao=KLAX|aptype=Commercial|website=http://www.lawa.org/lax/welcomeLAX.cfm|mapurl=http://maps.google.com/maps?q=LAX&ll=33.944143,-118.405838&spn=0.060406,0.118721&t=h&hl=en|mapsource=Google Maps|atctower=133.90 North <BR> 120.95 South <br> 119.80 Helicopters|atcground=121.65 North <BR> 121.75 South|atcclearance=121.40|atcapproach=124.30 Feeder <br> 124.50 Final & Feeder <BR> 124.90 Feeder <br> 127.40 (LEENA4)<BR> 128.10 (VISTA2)|atcdeparture=124.30 <br> 125.20<br>|atcatis=133.80 Arrivals <br> 135.65 Departures|atcunicom=128.55}}
{{infobox|fullname=Los Angeles International Airport|location=Los Angeles, California|iata=LAX|icao=KLAX|aptype=Commercial|website=http://www.lawa.org/welcomelax.aspx|mapurl=http://maps.google.com/maps?q=LAX&ll=33.944143,-118.405838&spn=0.060406,0.118721&t=h&hl=en|mapsource=Google Maps|atctower=133.90 North <BR> 120.95 South <br> 119.80 Helicopters|atcground=121.65 North <BR> 121.75 South|atcclearance=121.40|atcapproach=124.30 Feeder <br> 124.50 Final & Feeder <BR> 124.90 Feeder <br> 127.40 (LEENA4)<BR> 128.10 (VISTA2)|atcdeparture=124.30 <br> 125.20<br>|atcatis=133.80 Arrivals <br> 135.65 Departures|atcunicom=128.55|psh=http://www.plane-spotting-hotels.com/index.php/plane-spotting-los-angeles-lax/}}


==Official Spotting Locations==
==Official Spotting Locations==


===Theme Building===
===Theme Building===
[[File:LAX Theme Building.jpg|thumb]]
The LAX Theme Building is the iconic building in the middle of the LAX passenger terminal complex, shown in the photo at right. It hosts the Encounter Restaurant as well as an observation deck. Encounter Restaurant occupies the round portion of the building about halfway up. Windows provide views of the airport in all directions, though which parts you'll see depends on where you are seated. The observation deck is located on the roof of the restaurant.  It closed in 2001 and reopened in July 2010. It is open to the public on Saturdays and Sundays from 8am to 5pm, and there is no charge to enter the observation deck. This location is may be poor for photography, except for airport overview shots, as it is distant from aircraft though it is good for spotters who just which to watch traffic or log tail numbers. The airport occasionally hosts "Sunday Morning Coffee" events at the observation deck for plane spotters, aviation enthusiasts, and the general public.


There is an observation deck on top of the Theme Building, which has been closed since 2001. The [http://encounterlax.com/ Encounter Restaurant] located in the theme building is open. This location is generally considered poor for photography since it is distant from aircraft, except for airport overview shots, though it is good for spotters who just which to watch traffic or log tail numbers.
===Airfield Tours===
The airport offers an airfield tour on the first Thursday of each month. For more information, see the [https://www.lawa.org/welcome_lax.aspx?id=766 LAX Community Relations web page].


==Other Spotting Locations==
==Other Spotting Locations==


===International Terminal===
===Jim Clutter Park (Imperial Hill)===
The Tom Bradley International Terminal (TBIT) has a food court upstairs which is not in the secure area and overlooks the North-South taxiway affording close encounters with the heavies.
In the city of El Segundo. A small roadside park at the intersection of Imperial Avenue and Sheldon Street. A few tables and seats, for other facilities you need to walk west down the hill (towards the ocean) to the small shopping plaza. [http://www.redondo.org/depts/hbt/transit/beach_cities_transit/default.asp Beach Cities Transit] bus route 109 has a stop right at the park.
Photography is possible through the glass but you need a 25-80mm zoom or similar, and reflections are a problem. In theory movements on both sets of runways can be logged here with suitable optics, but there have been instances of 'enthusiastic' spotters causing the customers to freak out and call security. Discretion and restraint are necessary if you intend spending any time here.


===Imperial Hill===
All movements on the South runways can be logged here although care must be taken not to miss those arrivals which turn off early. Some photography possible when traffic is westerly, few arrivals come far enough down although spectacular departure shots can be had with a long (300-400mm) lens, though shorter lenses work. A 200mm lens is sufficient for any aircraft larger than a 757. On the rare occasions traffic is landing to the East this is one of the finest locations in the land. Aircraft taxiing on taxiways B and C in the general vicinity of the American Airlines hangars, American Eagle remote terminal building, taxiways Q and S, and the Tom Bradley International Terminal can be photographed from here with a sufficiently powerful lens (300-400mm).
In the city of El Segundo. A small roadside park at the intersection of Imperial Avenue and Sheldon Street. A few tables and seats, for other facilities you need to walk west down the hill (towards the ocean) to the small shopping plaza. MTA bus route 439 has a stop right at the park.
 
All movements on the South runways can be logged here although care must be taken not to miss those arrivals which turn off early. Some photography possible when traffic is westerly, few arrivals come far enough down although spectacular departure shots can be had with a long (300-400mm) lens. On the rare occasions traffic is landing to the East this is one of the finest locations in the land. Aircraft taxiing on taxiways B and C in the general vicinity of the American Airlines hangars, American Eagle remote terminal building, taxiways Q and S, and the Tom Bradley International Terminal can be photographed from here with a sufficiently powerful lens (300-400mm).


{{jplink|5641249}} (25R departure)
{{jplink|5641249}} (25R departure)
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===In-n-Out Burger===
===In-n-Out Burger===
At the corner of Sepulveda and Westchester, 10-15 minutes walk from the airport.
At the corner of Sepulveda and Westchester, 10-15 minutes walk from the airport. Small grass area across the road from which all movements on the Northern runways can be seen. Limited photography as arrivals are almost directly overhead, and you are facing South. When a small aircraft (CRJ, ERJ, 737, A320) isn't blocked by the trees, a 55mm or smaller size lens can be used for a nice shot. However, walking to under the approach lights and jaywalking across Lincoln Blvd. can yield some very nice shots of inbound aircraft. Parking in this area is limited (for those driving to the spot) depending on the time of day if you park on the street, and can be sparse during lunch hours (11:00am - 2:30pm).
Small grass area across the road from which all movements on the Northern runways can be seen.
Limited photography as arrivals are almost directly overhead, and you are facing South. However, walking to under the approach lights and jaywalking across Lincoln Blvd. can yield some very nice shots of inbound aircraft.
Parking in this area is limited (for those driving to the spot) depending on the time of day if you park on the street, and can be sparse during lunch hours (1100-~1430lcl).
{{anetlink|1017460}}
{{anetlink|1017460}}
{{anetlink|1051796}}
{{jplink|8811235}}
There is a multi-storey car park with good views from the top floor. No photography signs are present, and you will likely be told to leave.
There is a multi-story car park with good views from the top floor. No photography signs are present, and you will likely be told to leave.


===Westchester Boulevard===
===Vicksburg Avenue Bridge===
Some other possibilities in the same area as the In-n-Out. A bridge about 1/4 mile West provides good photos but anyone standing there is very visible.
Passing over Sepulveda Boulevard and about 500 yards south of the In-N-Out Burger spotting location is the Vicksburg Avenue bridge. This location gives an amazing view of north side (Runways 24R & 24L) arrivals as the aircraft pass above the parking lots to the east of Sepulveda Boulevard. A 200mm or 300mm lens is perfect for this location. This location will give both classic arrival shots (1st Example Photo) taken at around 250mm though 200mm will do as well as profile shots (2nd Example Photo) taken at just over 100mm for heavies and just over 150mm for smaller aircraft. This location is less than a 5 minute walk from In-N-Out. To get here from In-N-Out, cross Sepulveda Boulevard at the crosswalk and walk south to the bridge. It is about 500 yards down. Under the bridge is always a cool and shady spot especially useful on hot summer days. Going up onto the bridge using the stairs on the south side of the bridge will also give good shots at about the same angle though you must cross to the north side of the bridge. This spot on the bridge also gives a glimpse of aircraft lined up on 24L and 24R (3rd Example Photo) This spot can be used year round and all day.
Two car parks either side of Sepulveda, one at ground level (E) the other a multi-story (W).
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None of these locations are very satisfactory for a long stay.
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===Proud Bird Restaurant===
===Proud Bird Restaurant===
Off Aviation Boulevard beside the approach to the Southern runways. Good landing shots but care must be taken to avoid lampposts and trees. Take the B parking shuttle from the airport. Shots can be taken from both the parking lot, and from the "backyard" where the old planes are on display. A good lens is suggested.
Off Aviation Boulevard beside the approach to the Southern runways. Good landing shots but care must be taken to avoid lampposts and trees. Shots can be taken from both the parking lot, and from the "backyard" where the old planes are on display. A good lens is suggested.
To achieve shots similar to those taken by In n' Out, walk north on Aviation Blvd. to under the approach path for 25L (you will see the ILS antenna). Be warned as there is no sidewalk, so caution is advised when going for a shot.
 
To achieve shots similar to those taken by In-n-Out, walk north on Aviation Blvd. to under the approach path for 25L (you will see the ILS antenna). Be warned as there is no sidewalk, so caution is advised when going for a shot.


===Flight Path Learning Center===
===Flight Path Learning Center===
The Flight Path Learning Center is located at 6661 Imperial Hwy, and was formally known as the "Imperial Terminal". This building used to house some charter flights, and regular scheduled flights from "MGM Air". It sat empty for 10 years until it was re-opened as a learning center for LAX. The center contains information on the history of aviation, as well as several pictures of the airport (some notably from famed photographer Sam Chui) as well as aircraft scale models, flight attendant uniforms, and general airline shwag (playing cards, china, magazines, signs, even a TWA gate information sign). If you ask nicely, one of the fine docents (who are usually retired Flight Attendants who started work in the 1950's, or have been working at the airport for many years. Great conversations to be had), they will be glad to open one of the restricted access doors and allow you to stand out on the tarmac (behind a small fence) to get shots of the South side. The center is open Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, and the first Saturday of each month from 10am to 3pm. While it does not provide the greatest shots, it is defiantly worth a visit.
The Flight Path Learning Center is located at 6661 Imperial Hwy, and was formally known as the "Imperial Terminal". This building used to house some charter flights, and regular scheduled flights from MGM Grand Air. It sat empty for 10 years until it was re-opened as a learning center for LAX. The center contains information on the history of aviation, as well as several pictures of the airport (some notably from famed photographer Sam Chui) as well as aircraft scale models, flight attendant uniforms, and general airline shwag (playing cards, china, magazines, signs, even a TWA gate information sign). If you ask nicely, one of the fine docents (who are usually retired Flight Attendants who started work in the 1950's, or have been working at the airport for many years. Great conversations to be had), they will be glad to open one of the restricted access doors and allow you to stand out on the tarmac (behind a small fence) to get shots of the South side. The center is open Tuesday through Saturday from 10am to 3pm. While it does not provide the greatest shots, it is defiantly worth a visit.
{{anetlink|1018047}}
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{{anetlink|1046351}}
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http://www.flightpath.us/
http://www.flightpath.us/


===Radisson Hotel===
===Dockweiler State Beach===
There is a lounge on the roof of the hotel, step outside and shoot from the rooftop. Please keep in mind this hotel is private property, so it is suggested that you only use this location if you are staying at the hotel or a paying customer of the lounge. Recent reports indicate that this location is only accessible after 5pm, when the lounge opens.
Along Vista Del Mar, there is a beach. On Vista Del Mar, there is parking along the streets and there are staircases that go down to the beach. You can watch takeoffs from both runways here either from your car, or down on the beach. You can stay as long as you want and since it is far enough from the airport, no one will yell at you for taking pictures. A good lens is suggested, and it may be busy in the summer.
 
===Westchester Parkway Bridge===
About 3/4 mile West of the In-N-Out Burger on Sepulveda is a bridge over Route 1 (Pacific Coast Highway) that offers good views for aircraft arriving and departing on the 24s on the north side of the airport. During the winter, this spot is backlit with the sun to the south. The ideal time to utilize this location is summer evenings as aircraft use the 24s. When on this bridge you are very exposed to passing traffic and can make spotting in this location stressful or uneasy.
 
{{jplink|8814563}}
{{jplink|8814538}}


==Locations to Avoid==
==Locations to Avoid==
===Westchester Bridge===
See above.


===Cargo Parking===
===Cargo Parking===
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==Spotting Locations Map==
==Spotting Locations Map==


<googlemap lat="33.943716" lon="-118.404465" zoom="14">
{{#display_map:
33.944125, -118.402426, [[#Theme Building|Theme Building]]
33.944125, -118.402426~Theme Building;
33.943431, -118.4091, [[#International Terminal|Tom Bradley International Terminal]]
33.943431, -118.4091~Tom Bradley International Terminal;
33.930934, -118.411578, [[#Imperial Hill|Imperial Hill]]
33.930934, -118.411578~Jim Clutter Park (Imperial Hill);
33.953644, -118.39674, [[#In-n-Out Burger|In-n-Out Burger]]
33.953644, -118.39674~In-n-Out Burger;
33.935581, -118.377353, [[#Proud Bird Restaurant|Proud Bird Restaurant]]
33.935581, -118.377353~Proud Bird Restaurant;
33.931962, -118.405446, [[#Flight Path Learning Center|Flight Path Learning Center]]
33.931962, -118.405446~Flight Path Learning Center;
33.946021, -118.395152, [[#Radisson Hotel|Raddison Hotel]]
33.936771, -118.44262~Dockweiler State Beach;
</googlemap>
33.949672, -118.395982~Vicksburg Avenue Bridge;
33.953769, -118.411776~Westchester Parkway Bridge
| zoom=13
| type=satellite
}}


==Regular Traffic==
==Regular Traffic==


===Terminal 1===
In some cases, airlines operate their check-in counters in a different terminal; this table reflects the terminal where the aircraft park.
 
*Southwest Airlines (Boeing 737)
*US Airways (Airbus A319, Airbus A320, Airbus A321)
**America West Airlines (Airbus A319, Boeing 737)
**America West Express/Mesa Airlines (Bombardier CRJ-200, Bombardier CRJ-900)
 
===Terminal 2===
 
*Air Canada (Airbus A319)
**Air Canada Jazz (Bombardier CRJ) 
*Air China (Boeing 747)
*Air France (Boeing 777-200)
*Air New Zealand (Boeing 747, Boeing 767, Boeing 777)
*Aviacsa (Boeing 737)
*Avianca (Boeing 767)
*Hawaiian Airlines (Boeing 767)
*KLM (Boeing 747)
*LACSA
*Northwest Airlines (Airbus A319, Airbus A320, Boeing 747, boeing 757, Boeing 767)
*TACA (Airbus A321)
*Virgin Atlantic (Airbus A340-600)
 
===Terminal 3===
 
*AirTran Airways (Boeing 737)
*Alaska Airlines (Boeing 737, McDonnell Douglas MD-83)
**Horizon Air (Bombarider CRJ, Bombardier Q400)
*ATA Airlines (Boeing 737)
*Frontier Airlines (Airbus A319)
*Midwest Airlines (Boeing 717, McDonnell Douglas MD-88)
*Spirit Airlines
*Sun Country Airlines (Boeing 737)
*WestJet (Boeing 737)
 
===Tom Bradley International Terminal===
 
*Aer Linugs
*Aeroflot
*Air India (Boeing 747)
*Air Pacific (Boeing 747)
*Air Tahiti Nui (Airbus A340-300)
*Alaska Airlines (arrivals from Mexico)
*All Nippon Airways
*Asiana Airlines
*British Airways
*Cathay Pacific Airways (Boeing 747)
*China Airlines
*China Eastern Airlines
*China Southern Airlines
*Copa Airlines (arrivals)
*El Al Israel Airlines
*EVA Air (Boeing 747)
*Japan Airlines (Boeing 747)
*Korean Air
*LAN Airlines
*LAN Peru
*Lufthansa
*Malaysia Airlines (Boeing 747)
*Mexicana de Aviación
*Philippine Airlines
*Qantas Airways (Boeing 747)
*Singapore Airlines (Airbus A340-500, Boeing 747)
*Swiss International Air Lines
*TACA (evening arrivals)
*Thai Airways International (Boeing 747)
 
===Terminal 4===
 
*American Airlines
**American Eagle (Bombardier CRJ-700, Embraer ERJ-140, SAAB 340B)
*Qantas Airways (Boeing 747)
 
===Terminal 5===
 
*Air Jamaica
*Delta Air Lines
**Delta Connection/ExpressJet Airlines (Embraer ERJ-145)
**Delta Connection/SkyWest Airlines
 
===Terminal 6===
 
*Aeromexico
**Aerolitoral (Embraer ERJ-145)
*Continental Airlines
**Continental Express/ExpressJet Airlines (Embraer ERJ-145)
*Copa Airlines (departures)
*United Airlines
 
===Terminal 7===


*United Airlines
{| class="wikitable"
**TED (Airbus A320)
|-
|'''Airline'''
|'''Aircraft'''
|'''Terminal'''
|-
|Aeroflot Russian Airlines
|777-300ER
|TBIT
|-
|Aer Lingus
|A330-200
|2
|-
|Aeromexico
|737-800
|2
|-
|Air Canada
|767-300, 787-9, A319, A320, A321
|6
|-
|Air China
|777-300ER, 787-9
|TBIT
|-
|Air France
|777-200, 777-300ER, A380-800
|TBIT
|-
|Air Italy
|A330-200
|TBIT
|-
|Air New Zealand
|777-200, 777-300ER
|TBIT
|-
|Air Tahiti Nui
|787-9
|TBIT
|-
|Alaska Airlines
|737-700, 737-800, 737-900, A319, A320, A321
|6
|-
|Alitalia
|777-200
|TBIT
|-
|Allegiant Air
|A319, A320
|5
|-
|All Nippon Airways
|777-300ER
|TBIT
|-
|American Airlines
|737-800, 777-200, 777-300ER, 787-8, A319, A321
|4, 5
|-
|American Eagle
|CRJ-700 (SkyWest), CRJ-900 (Mesa), E175 (Compass)
|5 (Remote)
|-
|Asiana Airlines
|A380-800
|TBIT
|-
|Austrian Airlines
|777-200
|TBIT
|-
|Avianca
|767-200, A319, A320, A321
|TBIT
|-
|Boutique Air
|PC-12
|6
|-
|British Airways
|A380-800
|TBIT
|-
|Cathay Pacific Airways
|777-300ER
|TBIT
|-
|China Airlines
|777-300ER
|TBIT
|-
|China Eastern Airlines
|777-300ER, A330-200
|TBIT
|-
|China Southern Airlines
|777-300ER, A380-800
|TBIT
|-
|Copa Airlines
|737-800
|TBIT
|-
|Delta Air Lines
|717-200, 737-800, 737-900, 757-200, 757-300, 767-300, 767-400ER, 777-200, A319, A320, A330-300
|2, 3
|-
|Delta Connection
|CRJ-700 (SkyWest), E175 (Compass, Republic, SkyWest)
|2, 3
|-
|El Al Israel Airlines
|777-200
|TBIT
|-
|Emirates Airline
|A380-800
|TBIT
|-
|Ethiopian Airlines
|787-8
|TBIT
|-
|Etihad Airways
|777-200LR
|TBIT
|-
|EVA Air
|777-300ER
|TBIT
|-
|Fiji Airways
|A330-200
|TBIT
|-
|Finnair
|A350-900
|TBIT
|-
|Frontier Airlines
|A319, A320
|5
|-
|Hainan Airlines
|787-8
|TBIT
|-
|Hawaiian Airlines
|A321neo, A330-200
|5
|-
|Horizon Air
|Q400
|6
|-
|Iberia
|A330-200
|TBIT
|-
|Interjet
|A320
|TBIT
|-
|Japan Airlines
|777-300ER, 787-8
|TBIT
|-
|jetBlue Airways
|A320, A321
|5
|-
|KLM Royal Dutch Airlines
|747-400
|TBIT
|-
|Korean Air
|777-200, A380-800
|TBIT
|-
|LATAM Airlines
|767-300, 787-8
|TBIT
|-
|LOT Polish Airlines
|787-8
|TBIT
|-
|Lufthansa
|A340-600, A380-800
|TBIT
|-
|Mokulele Airlines
|Cessna 208
|6
|-
|Norwegian Air Shuttle
|787-8, 787-9
|TBIT
|-
|Philippine Airlines
|777-300ER
|TBIT
|-
|Qantas Airways
|747-400, A380-800
|TBIT
|-
|Qatar Airways
|777-200LR
|TBIT
|-
|Saudia
|777-300ER
|TBIT
|-
|Scandinavian Airlines
|A330-300
|TBIT
|-
|Sichuan Airlines
|A330-200
|TBIT
|-
|Singapore Airlines
|777-300ER
|TBIT
|-
|Southwest Airlines
|737-700, 737-800
|1, TBIT
|-
|Spirit Airlines
|A319, A320, A321
|5
|-
|Sun Country Airlines
|737-800
|5
|-
|Swiss International Air Lines
|777-300ER
|TBIT
|-
|Thomas Cook Airlines
|A330-200
|6
|-
|Turkish Airlines
|777-300ER
|TBIT
|-
|United Airlines
|737-800, 737-900, 737 MAX 9, 757-200, 777-200, 787-9, A320
|7, 8
|-
|United Express
|CRJ-200 (SkyWest), CRJ-700 (SkyWest), E175 (SkyWest)
|7, 8
|-
|Virgin Atlantic Airways
|787-9
|2
|-
|Virgin Australia Airlines
|777-300ER
|TBIT
|-
|Volaris
|A319, A320
|TBIT
|-
|WestJet Airlines
|737-600, 737-700, 737-800
|2
|-
|XL Airways France
|A330-200
|6
|}


===Terminal 8===
===Cargo===


*United Airlines
*AeroUnion (Airbus A300, Boeing 767-300)
**TED (Airbus A320)
*Air China Cargo (Boeing 747-400)
**United Express/SkyWest Airlines (Bombardier CRJ-200, Embraer EMB-120)
*ABX Air Cargo/DHL (Boeing 767-200)
*Asiana Cargo (Boeing 747-400)
*Atlas Air (Boeing 747-400, Boeing 747-8)
*Cargolux (Boeing 747-400)
*Cathay Pacific Cargo (Boeing 747-8)
*China Airlines Cargo (Boeing 747-400)
*Emirates Sky Cargo (Boeing 777-300)
*China Cargo Airlines (Boeing 777-200)
*EVA Air Cargo (Boeing 747-400)
*Kalitta Air (Boeing 747-200, Boeing 747-400)
*Korean Air Cargo (Boeing 747-8, Boeing 777-300)
*FedEx (Airbus A300-600, McDonnell Douglas MD-10, McDonnell Douglas MD-11, Boeing 767-300)
*Lufthansa Cargo (Boeing 777-300)
*MAS Cargo (Boeing 767-300)
*Nippon Cargo Airlines (Boeing 747-8)
*Polar Air Cargo (Boeing 747-400)
*Qatar Air Cargo (Boeing 777-300)
*Singapore Airlines Cargo (Boeing 747-400)
*United Parcel Service (Boeing 767-300)


==Facilities and Transportation==
==Facilities and Transportation==


The [http://www.metro.net Los Angeles County Metropolitan Transit Authority] operates several bus lines that serve LAX and the surrounding area. Consult their web site for specific information. They also operate the Metro Rail system, with service to LAX provided at the Green Line's Aviation/LAX station, where a free shuttle bus provides connections to the airport terminals.
The [http://www.metro.net Los Angeles County Metropolitan Transit Authority] operates several bus lines that serve LAX and the surrounding area. Consult their web site for specific information. They also operate the Metro Rail system, with service to LAX provided at the Green Line's Aviation/LAX station, where a free shuttle bus provides connections to the airport terminals.
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