Malta International Airport: Difference between revisions

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MLA is an airport with a proud history. As RAF Luqa, it was one of the airfields from which the epic defence of Malta was conducted in 1941-42. It was also a base for offensive operations aimed at cutting off supplies to the Axis forces in North Africa, contributing in no small way to the Allied victory in the Mediterranean.
MLA is an airport with a proud history. As RAF Luqa, it was in the front line during the epic defence of Malta in 1941-42. It was also a base for offensive operations aimed at cutting off supplies to the Axis forces in North Africa, contributing in no small way to the Allied victory in the Mediterranean.


After Malta's independence RAF Luqa was developed as a commercial airport and today it is the only airport for fixed-wing aircraft in Malta. It has two runways. Runway 14/32, the longer one at 3.5 km, is normally used for commercial passenger traffic while runway 06/24 (length 2.4 km) is used mainly by light aircraft. MLA is the venue of the Malta International Airshow which is held in late September each year.  
After Malta's independence RAF Luqa was developed as a commercial airport and today it is Malta's only airport for fixed-wing aircraft. It has two runways. Runway 14/32, the longer one at 3.5 km, is normally used for commercial passenger traffic while runway 06/24 (length 2.4 km) is used mainly by light aircraft. MLA is the venue of the Malta International Airshow which is held in late September each year.  


The volume of traffic at MLA is limited by comparison to major airports in large countries, yet it still offers the spotter a variety of aircraft types and liveries. Photographers who are planning a trip to Malta should consult the flight schedules in the airport's official website, which are available two weeks in advance, to ensure that their visit to the airport coincides with the active periods during the day.  
The volume of traffic at MLA is limited by comparison to major airports in large countries, yet it still offers the spotter a variety of aircraft types and liveries. Photographers who are planning a trip to Malta should consult the flight schedules in the airport's official website, which are available two weeks in advance, to ensure that their visit to the airport coincides with the active periods during the day.  
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===Airport Perimeter Near Taxiway C===
===Airport Perimeter Near Taxiway C===


This spot is an excellent morning vantage-point for departing aircraft on their way to runway 32 or arrivals exiting runway 14 via taxiways C or D. Aircraft in the nearer parking bays in park 9 are also reachable, though heat distortion can be a problem on hot days. Runway 32 takeoffs can be photographed with a moderately long lens. There are portholes for photographers at intervals in the fence so a stepladder is not necessary, though shooting takeoffs through the portholes is difficult.
This spot is an excellent morning vantage-point for departing aircraft on their way to runway 32 or arrivals exiting runway 14 via taxiways C or D. Aircraft in the nearer parking bays in park 9 are also reachable, though heat distortion will be a problem on hot days. Runway 32 takeoffs can be photographed with a moderately long lens. There are cutouts for photographers at intervals in the fence so a stepladder is not necessary, though shooting takeoffs through the cutouts is difficult.
   
   
'''Time of day:''' Morning only.
'''Time of day:''' Morning only (not later than around 9 am in winter).


'''Directions:''' Leave the terminal building and cross the carpark to get to the main road. Turn right and follow the road as it curves to the right. As soon as you are past the VIP entry gate and crash gate 3 you can pick your spot.  
'''Directions:''' Leave the terminal building and cross the carpark to get to the main road. Turn right and follow the road as it curves to the right. As soon as you are past the VIP entry gate and crash gate 3 you can pick your spot.  
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An elevated vantage-point for runway 32 landings and take-offs in either direction, although it is only just high enough to clear the airport perimeter fence and the street lights present an additional obstacle. If you have a step-ladder you would be better off shooting runway 32 take-offs and landings from next to the perimeter fence. A possible alternative is using the ladder near the chapel in order to clear the light poles.
An elevated vantage-point for runway 32 landings and take-offs in either direction, although it is only just high enough to clear the airport perimeter fence and the street lights present an additional obstacle. If you have a step-ladder you would be better off shooting runway 32 take-offs and landings from next to the perimeter fence. A possible alternative is using the ladder near the chapel in order to clear the light poles.


'''Time of day:''' Morning only.
'''Time of day:''' Morning only (up to around 9 am in winter).


'''Directions:''' As with the previous spot, but keep following the road till you see a steep dirt track on the opposite side of the road which provides access to the chapel. Cross with care. The track is accessible by car, but be careful when re-entering the main road.  
'''Directions:''' As with the previous spot, but keep following the road till you see a steep dirt track on the opposite side of the road which provides access to the chapel. Cross with care. The track is accessible by car, but be careful when re-entering the main road.  
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===Perimeter Fence off Road to Safi===
===Perimeter Fence off Road to Safi===


Offers a view of runway 32 takeoffs and touchdowns. However, this is an awkward spot as an old farmhouse on the right will restrict your view of incoming aircraft. To get a better view you would have to descend close to the fence but you would then need a stepladder to clear it. In summer 2006 this site was cleared of vegetation, apparently as a prelude to future works on the site, but so far it remains accessible.
This is the best spot for runway 32 touchdowns. However, this is an awkward spot as an old farmhouse on the right will restrict your view of incoming aircraft. To get a better view you would have to descend close to the fence but you would then need a stepladder to clear it. In summer 2006 this site was cleared of vegetation, apparently as a prelude to future works on the site, but so far it remains accessible.


'''Time of day:''' Afternoon and evening.
'''Time of day:''' Afternoon and evening (from about 9 am onward in winter).


'''Directions:''' As with the previous spot but follow the road up the hill. Near the top turn right to take an old country road leading to the village of Safi. Before you get anywhere near Safi you will come to a fork in the road. Keep right and you will soon reach the airport perimeter fence. This spot is really for drivers as it will add some 20 minutes to your journey from the terminal if you are on foot.
'''Directions:''' As with the previous spot but follow the road up the hill. Near the top turn right to take an old country road leading to the village of Safi. Before you get anywhere near Safi you will come to a fork in the road. Keep right and you will soon reach the airport perimeter fence. This spot is really for drivers as it will add some 20 minutes to your journey from the terminal if you are on foot.
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The Spotters' Wall, as it is known, is really an elevated viewing platform. Built by the Malta Aviation Society some years ago, it offers unobstructed views of runway 14/32 and it is the place from which to shoot takeoffs in either direction. With any luck the aircraft will rotate right in front of you. It is easily the best spot for photography at MLA. Its only drawbacks are its unsuitability for morning photography and its very popularity: it can get crowded if there is a particularly unusual movement.
The Spotters' Wall, as it is known, is really an elevated viewing platform. Built by the Malta Aviation Society some years ago, it offers unobstructed views of runway 14/32 and it is the place from which to shoot takeoffs in either direction. With any luck the aircraft will rotate right in front of you. It is easily the best spot for photography at MLA. Its only drawbacks are its unsuitability for morning photography and its very popularity: it can get crowded if there is a particularly unusual movement.


'''Time of day:''' Noon to evening.
'''Time of day:''' Noon to evening (from around 9 am on in winter).


'''Directions:''' Starting from the terminal, go left as you leave the building and head for the airport McDonald’s restaurant. Pass it by and you will reach the road to Zurrieq. Turn left and follow the road through a tunnel. As you emerge from the other side of the tunnel you will reach a roundabout: go left again and carry on till you reach the viewing platform. The walk should take 20 to 30 minutes.
'''Directions:''' Starting from the terminal, go left as you leave the building and head for the airport McDonald’s restaurant. Pass it by and you will reach the road to Zurrieq. Turn left and follow the road through a tunnel. As you emerge from the other side of the tunnel you will reach a roundabout: go left again and carry on till you reach the viewing platform. The walk should take 20 to 30 minutes.
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===Runway 24 Threshold===
===Runway 24 Threshold===


This spot is good for aircraft approaching runway 24. Aerial traffic is usually very light and a visit is only worth it a light aircraft is using this runway for touch-and-goes or if runway 14/32 is closed for some reason.  
This spot is good for aircraft approaching runway 24. Aerial traffic is usually very light and a visit is only worth it if a movement is expected or if runway 14/32 is closed for some reason.  


'''Time of day:''' All day since you can shoot from either side of the flight path.
'''Time of day:''' All day since you can shoot from either side of the flight path.
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'''Time of day:''' All day for runway 14 approaches; afternoon and evening for park 3.
'''Time of day:''' All day for runway 14 approaches; afternoon and evening for park 3.


'''Directions:''' This spot is not feasible for walkers. By car, follow the directions to the previous spot but go past the phallic sculpture. You will then descend a hill, at the bottom of which you will find another roundabout this time sporting a metal rocket-like construction. Turn left past a big garage for commercial vehicles and take a very bumpy road uphill. At the crest of the hill on your left you will come to a clearing next to the airport perimeter fence, where you can park. You will be practically under the flight path at this point but you can walk some distance further up the road, angle of the sun permitting, to shoot side-ons.
'''Directions:''' This spot is not feasible for walkers. By car, follow the directions to the previous spot but go past the phallic sculpture. You will then descend a hill, at the bottom of which you will find another roundabout this time sporting a metal rocket-like construction. Turn left here and take a very bumpy road uphill. At the crest of the hill on your left you will come to a clearing next to the airport perimeter fence, where you can park. You will be practically under the flight path at this point but you can walk some distance further up the road, angle of the sun permitting, to shoot side-ons.
{{anetlink|1050996}} (ATR-42 on approach - 150mm)
{{anetlink|1050996}} (ATR-42 on approach - 150mm)
{{anetlink|0655586}} (Gulfstream V in park 3 - 150mm)
{{anetlink|0655586}} (Gulfstream V in park 3 - 150mm)
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===Park 4===
===Park 4===


The occasional executive jet, civil or military transport or light plane may be parked here, though light aircraft tend to be parked far from the fence at a point where the ground dips, making them hard to photograph. Unless your subject is close to the fence you'll have to watch out for heat distortion and you may have to wait for the sun to start descending.
The occasional executive jet, civil or military transport or light plane may be parked here, though light aircraft tend to be parked far from the fence at a point where the ground dips, making them hard to photograph. There are cutouts for photography at intervals in the fence. Unless your subject is close to the fence you'll have to watch out for heat distortion and you may have to wait for the sun to start descending.


'''Time of day:''' Afternoons, evenings and nights.
'''Time of day:''' Afternoons, evenings and nights.


'''Directions:''' As above, but keep going past a [http://www.jetphotos.net/viewphoto.php?id=5719418 dilapidated BAC 1-11] in the grass by a gate until the road rises and levels out again. You can stop by the roadside long enough to take photos. Nightshots are also possible in this location, by either manouvering a tripod to fit the camera through the holes in the fence, or by climbing a wall across the road at the top end of Park 4.
'''Directions:''' As above, but follow the road past a [http://www.jetphotos.net/viewphoto.php?id=5719418 dilapidated BAC 1-11] in the grass by the perimeter fence until the road rises and levels out again. You can stop by the roadside long enough to take photos. Nightshots are also possible in this location, by either manouvering a tripod to fit the camera through the holes in the fence, or by climbing a wall across the road at the top end of Park 4.
{{anetlink|0903861}} (Il-76 - 50mm)
{{anetlink|0903861}} (Il-76 - 50mm)
{{anetlink|1077907}} (Light plane at a distance - 270mm)
{{anetlink|1077907}} (Light plane at a distance - 270mm)
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'''Time of day:''' Virtually all day.
'''Time of day:''' Virtually all day.


'''Directions:''' Follow the road all the way past park 4. Watch for oncoming cars where the road narrows. Turn sharp left at the cross-roads and you will come to the runway threshold very shortly thereafter. You can park by the roadside for a while.
'''Directions:''' Follow the road all the way past park 4. Watch for oncoming cars where the road narrows. Just past the bottleneck there is a crossroads: turn sharp left and you will come to the runway threshold very shortly thereafter. You can park by the roadside for a while.
{{anetlink|1052340}} (Light plane - 175mm)
{{anetlink|1052340}} (Light plane - 175mm)


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==Regular Traffic==
==Regular Traffic==


The most important airline at MLA is obviously Air Malta, which operates a [http://www.airliners.net/search/photo.search?sort_order=reg&id=0937341,1070056,0919025,1067017,0843567,1006586,1036632,0986200,0698516,0997132,0779341,1046542,1062518,1056788 fleet] of Airbus A319s and A320s plus a few Boeing 737s (which are being phased out). However, it is not the only local operator. British Jet - a Maltese airline, name notwithstanding - operates a single [http://www.airliners.net/search/photo.search?id=0971033,1011834 MD-90] on flights to various UK destinations. Another company, European 2000 Airlines, operates a pair of [http://www.airliners.net/search/photo.search?id=1011695,0936582 Fairchild Metros] which can often be seen in Park 3 when not in use. There are also two flying schools which contribute to a fairly lively general aviation scene. Also worth mentioning is the Armed Forces of Malta Air Squadron, which operates a mix of [http://www.airliners.net/search/photo.search?id=1027747,1024590,1021745,939008 helicopters and light aircraft.]
The most important airline at MLA is obviously Air Malta, which operates a [http://www.airliners.net/search/photo.search?airlinesearch=Air+Malta fleet] of Airbus A319s and A320s plus two Boeing 737s (which will eventually be phased out). However it is not the only local operator. British Jet - a Maltese airline, name notwithstanding - operates a single [http://www.airliners.net/search/photo.search?airlinesearch=BritishJet.com MD-90] on flights to various UK destinations. Another company, European 2000 Airlines, operates a pair of [http://www.airliners.net/search/photo.search?regsearch=9H-AEU,N715MQ Fairchild Metros] which can often be seen in Park 3 when not in use. There are two flying schools which contribute to a fairly lively general aviation scene. Also based at MLA is the [http://www.airliners.net/search/photo.search?airlinesearch=Malta+-+Air+Force Armed Forces of Malta Air Squadron] which operates a mix of helicopters and light aircraft.
 
Finally, MLA hosts two maintenance and repair facilities. The Lufthansa Technic Malta plant on the airport grounds (close to park 3), carries out C-checks on Airbus and Boeing narrowbodies and is gearing up to start providing C- and D-checks on Airbus widebodies as from 2008 when a new hangar is built for the purpose. On the Safi side of the airport (across the road from the Spotters' Wall), the Medavia/NCA complex carries out maintenance work on smaller aircraft. Medavia operates its own [http://www.airliners.net/search/photo.search?airlinesearch=Medavia turboprops,] mostly on ferry work in North Africa but they can occasionally be seen at MLA.
   
   
Scheduled airlines which fly to Malta throughout the year include British Airways, Alitalia, Lufthansa and Emirates. BA flights are operated by GB Airways flying in BA livery. Other regular visitors include Austrian Airlines, SAS, Sterling, Finnair and Tuninter. Regular charter airlines include My Travel, First Choice, Thomas Cook and Thomsonfly. Some of these are seasonal: in summer traffic increases considerably. As already mentioned, the best bet for the overseas visitor is to consult the flight schedules on the MLA website. Aircraft types used include various turboprops, A319s/320s, A321s, A330s (mostly Emirates), MD-80s, Boeing 737s, 757s and 767s, and (in summer) Tu-154s and B777s. Occasional visitors, particularly in summer, can include anything from military aircraft in transit to chartered 747s.
Other than Air Malta, airlines which fly to Malta throughout the year include British Airways, Alitalia, Lufthansa, Emirates, Ryanair, Tuninter, Thomas Cook and Thomsonfly. BA flights are operated by GB Airways flying in BA livery. In summer traffic increases considerably: airlines which operate seasonal Malta routes constitute an ever-varying collection but normally include Austrian Airlines, SAS, Sterling, Finnair, Atlant-Soyuz, My Travel and First Choice. As already mentioned, the best bet for the overseas visitor is to consult the flight schedules on the MLA website. Aircraft types used include various turboprops, A319/320/321s, A330s (mostly Emirates), MD-80s, Boeing 737s and 757s. In summer the list expands to include B767s, Tu-154s and even B777s. Occasional visitors, particularly in summer, can include anything from military aircraft in transit to chartered 747s.


==Facilities and Transportation==
==Facilities and Transportation==
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